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AIT RRC.AP and Lao PDR Department of Environment Conduct CaRMPAC Workshop on Preventing Plastic Leakage in Vientiane
AIT RRC.AP and Local Authorities Advance Practical Dialogue on Plastic Leakage Prevention in Luang Prabang
Capacity Building Workshop on Preventing Recycling-Related Plastic Leakage from Plastic Recycling in Bali
AIT RRC.AP and West Java Environmental Agency Conduct CaRMPAC Workshop on Preventing Plastic Leakage in Bandung
Publications
MoEF Regulation Number P75 of 2019 Handbook - FAQs and Guidelines
To enhance producers' understanding of MoEF Reg No.P.75/2019 and develop a roadmap for waste reduction, the Directorate of Waste Reduction MoEF, in collaboration with GIZ 3RproMar Indonesia and Nara Synergy, established a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Implementation guidelines for MoEF Reg No.P.75/2019. These FAQs and Guidelines were compiled based on questions and feedback from producers and various other parties. Through these FAQs and the guide, producers are expected to understand, compile the roadmap for waste reduction by producers, and implement the roadmap so that the waste reduction targets can be achieved.
Technical Guidelines for Plastics and Resin Pellets Leakage Prevention from Recycling Facilities, Pattaya City - Thailand The overall objective of the technical guideline is to prevent plastics and
The overall objective of the technical guideline is to prevent plastics and resin leakage into the marine environment through the promotion of best technologies and practices at resin-producing factories and informal recycling facilities in Pattaya city.
Technical Guidelines for Plastic and Resin Pellet Leakage Prevention from Plastic Recycling Facilities, Manila City and Iloilo City - Philippines
Technical Guidelines for Plastic and Resin Pellet Leakage Prevention from Plastic Recycling Facilities, Manila City and Iloilo City - Philippines
Technical Guidelines for the Prevention of Plastics and Resin Pellet Leakage from Formal and Informal Recycling Facilities, Vientiane, LAO People's Democratic Republic
The guidelines aim to fill knowledge gaps and promote contextually appropriate best practices. They will also encourage industry actors to implement measures to prevent and contain plastic and pellet leakages. Based on the findings of a preliminary assessment of the post-consumer plastic recycling value chain, which analyzed primary sources of plastic loss and leakage, including technology applications, resource availability, access, and regulatory and policy gaps, these guidelines are designed.
Situation Assessment Report on the Prevention of Plastic and Resin Pellet Leakage from Formal and Informal Recycing Factories, Hanoi - Vietnam
Situation Assessment Report on the Prevention of Plastic and Resin Pellet Leakage from Formal and Informal Recycing Factories, Hanoi - Vietnam
Good Practices
The Plastic Flamingo (The Plaf)
The Plastic Flamingo is a social enterprise aimed at collecting plastic waste and recycling it into construction material. Based in the Philippines, the Plastic Flamingo, or the Plaf, collects and sorts plastics before shredding the plastic and transforming it into planks and posts. These planks, also called eco-lumber, is being used to make fencing, furniture, and even shelter, as the Philippine population suffers from recurring damages from annual typhoons and floods.
The Plaf has several drop-off points mainly in Metro Manila, with a few in the cities of Cebu and Davao. These are areas where the public can drop off their plastic waste. The company then weighs, cleans, and sorts the plastic, before being molded into eco-lumber or plastic pellets, depending on the project.
The Plaf also offers itself as an Extended Producer Responsibility Partner, wherein large enterprises that produce plastic waste create a framework to prevent waste leaking into the environment, as stipulated in the Extended Producer Responsibility Act of 2022. They partner with companies to upcycle their plastic wastes. Some past partners include World Wide Fund for Nature Philippines, Tetra Pak, and Coca-Cola Far East Limited Philippines, Inc.
Carton Recycling Investment Programme
In Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, a carton recycling operation, aims to collect and recycle 3,000 tons of discarded beverage cartons. Tetra Pak and Circular Action are implementing the program with the help of the Packaging Recycling Organization (PRO) Vietnam, a partnership of Vietnamese consumer goods and packaging companies. The program will last from April 2022 until March 2023.
The program intends to work with informal waste collectors to collect beverage cartons and resell them to Dong Tien Paper Factory, who would recycle them into new products. In addition, Tetra Pak has invested 1.2 billion EUR in the factory to increase beverage recycling capacity by early 2022.
The program began by providing incentives to larger waste aggregators, and local pickers profit from greater prices paid for carton materials. Presently, vehicles travel throughout the city advertising fixed rates at which waste collectors can sell these beverage cartons. The program uses the Circular Action KOLEKT App to track the collection of these cartons, adding a digital component to the program.
Project STOP
Project STOP (Stop Ocean Plastics) initiated in Indonesia aims to create a low-cost, circular, replicable and zero-leakage waste management system in collaboration with households, institutions, local initiatives and informal waste workers. It was piloted in April 2018 in Muncar, Indonesia and further expanded to Jembrana, Pasuruan and Banyuwagi.
The project was introduced to address the issue of open and haphazard disposal of waste in the absence of a formal waste management system. It works in alignment to the principle of self-sufficiency and empowers locals to manage their own waste while enabling them to generate profit from it to make the working modality financially sustainable. It supports the local implementation through investments, technical expertise, waste system design, project management, capacity building and recycling/ reprocessing valorisation.
The primary founders of the initiative are SystemIQ, an ecological business consulting organisation, and Borealis, a plastic production company. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, NOVA Chemicals, Nestle, the Alliance to End Plastic Waste, Bourouge and Siegwerk, Veolia, Sustainable Waste Indonesia, Schwarz and HP are other integral partners. The Ministry of Environment and Forest, Ministry of National Development Planning, Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing and local governments of the project sites also provide domestic support.
It has four main objectives:
- to achieve zero waste leakage into the environment through regular residential and industrial waste collection
- create circular system by generating opportunities that create value from waste
- achieve economic sustainability through local job opportunities
- create conducive environment for tourism and fishing to flourish locally
MoE Regulation No. 13/2012 on Guideline for Implementation of 3R through Waste Banks
The concept of waste bank emerged in Indonesia with the introduction of the 2008 waste policy and materialized into action through the Ministry of Environment Regulation 13/2012. It provides a comprehensive framework for the establishment and development of waste banks in 250 cities across the country. The primary focus of the waste banks is to serve as a collection point for waste materials that have further prospects of recycling and reuse.
The 13/2012 regulation specifies the requirements, mechanism and operation guidelines for waste banks, recognizing their integral role in application of the 3R principles and the extended producer responsibility (EPR). It shifts from the traditional collect-transport-dispose approach to a more sustainable model focused on waste segregation and recycling of valuable waste.
Waste banks are typically run by the community with technical assistance by the central and local governments. In other cases, it might also be initiated by the local governments or the private sector under their corporate sector responsibility (CSR) programs. In general, they function as a collection point where residents can deposit their waste. The sorted waste is eventually purchased by junk collectors for further processing and the depositors receive nominal cash as an incentive in return of their waste.
Overall, the policy sets waste banks as crucial intermediaries in waste management that act as buffer points for collection of recyclables rather than allowing them to end up in landfills.